Search results for "Truncated octahedron"

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Cubic metamaterial crystal supporting broadband isotropic chiral phonons

2021

Chiral metamaterials can support chiral phonons leading to acoustical activity, the acoustical counterpart of optical activity. However, the properties of early metamaterial designs have been very highly anisotropic, and chiral acoustical phonons occurred only for selected high-symmetry directions. The authors propose a novel chiral metamaterial based on ``twisting'' a truncated octahedron in a simple-cubic unit cell. Not supported by crystal symmetry alone but rather by a tuned degeneracy, chiral phonons and large broadband acoustical activity are obtained for all phonon propagation directions in 3D. This result is notable because even isotropic achiral acoustical phonons are rare for crys…

Materials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Condensed matter physicsPhononHigh Energy Physics::LatticeIsotropyPhysics::OpticsMetamaterial02 engineering and technologyCrystal structure021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesCrystalCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceTruncated octahedronCondensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials Science010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyAnisotropyDegeneracy (mathematics)Physical Review Materials
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The functionalization of nanodiamonds (diamondoids) as a key parameter of their easily controlled self-assembly in micro- and nanocrystals from the v…

2014

We detail herein readily accessible processes to control previously unobserved robust self-assemblies of nanodiamonds (diamondoids) in micro- and nanocrystals from their mild vapor deposition. The chemical functionalization of uniform and discernible nanodiamonds was found to be a key parameter, and depending on the type of functional group (hydroxy, fluorine, etc.) and its position on the diamondoid, the structure of the discrete deposits can vary dramatically. Thus, well-defined anisotropic structures such as rod, needle, triangle or truncated octahedron shapes can be obtained, and self-assembled edifices of sizes ranging from 20 nm to several hundred micrometers formed with conservation …

Truncated octahedronMaterials scienceNanocrystalSurface modificationGeneral Materials ScienceSublimation (phase transition)NanotechnologySelf-assemblyChemical vapor depositionNanodiamondDiamondoidNanoscale
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